Prior to August 2009, Chongqing, which had not produced a laptop, had suddenly gathered more than one brand of Hewlett-Packard, Acer and Asustek in more than a year. Quanta, Wistron, Heshuo, Inventec, Foxconn, and Ren. Po six generation of industry and commerce. These companies produce 90% of the world's computer products.
According to the plan, Acer’s annual output in Chongqing will be about 40 million units, plus HP’s production of 80 million units. Chongqing can export more than 100 million notebook computers each year and become the largest notebook computer production base in Asia.
"Two years later, the world produces and sells 300 million units of notebooks each year, and Chongqing accounts for one-third of the total." Chongqing Mayor Huang Qifan said at the Wistron signing ceremony.
Huang Qifan once outlined Chongqing’s blueprint for the information industry: By the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, 100 million Asian notebook computer bases and 100 million computer terminal equipment were built. By then, the entire information industry is expected to reach 1 trillion yuan in output value, replacing the traditional automobile and motorcycle industry in Chongqing and becoming the first pillar industry.
According to Mu Huaping, director of Chongqing Municipal Economic and Information Commission, the development of the information industry will promote the transformation and upgrading of Chongqing's industry and will profoundly change the situation of Chongqing's opening to the outside world.
In the face of the unprecedented industrial explosion, whether or not the local government can rationally allocate elements has become the key to the success of this ambitious industry.
A western new commercial geography with the core of the information industry chain will also undergo a major change in Chongqing.
The integrated production strategy pattern of “3+6+200†for strategic industry brand owners, commercial and industrial, and parts and components companies.
Pen-power makers have come from one after another, thanks to what Huang Qifan called "the victory of the model." That is, through the vertical integration of processing trade, the entire machine and parts are integrated, thus avoiding the disadvantages of high logistics costs in inland areas.
Huang Qifan said that under this model, brand manufacturers and OEMs, a cluster, a cluster pulled to Chongqing.
According to the data provided by the Chongqing Municipal Commission of Economics and Information, the 200 parts and components factories currently supporting the six large-scale industrial and commercial enterprises have already begun construction in Chongqing. It is expected that by the end of next year, due to the increase in the amount of computer production, it will attract more component manufacturers, and in the end, about 500 companies will be formed.
At present, the pen and notebook industry in Chongqing has formed an integrated production pattern of “3+6+200†for brands, on behalf of industry and commerce, and parts and components companies.
In addition, these brand owners and business representatives are also eager to deepen their efforts in Chongqing and are linked to the "end" of cloud computing that Chongqing plans to build. Chongqing is building a cloud computing data center in the Liangjiang New District and strives to form a one million server processing scale in two to three years.
This is a deeper consideration in Chongqing. As a cloud "end", in addition to laptops, Chongqing plans to form a one-trillion-dollar industry-scale device, including smart phones, tablet computers, communications switches, routers, and printing equipment. The brands that are stationed in Chongqing, on behalf of industry and commerce, have relevant manufacturing capabilities.
In this way, the entire upstream and downstream of the Chongqing information industry will form a complete industrial cluster and be transformed into the core competitiveness of Chongqing.
During the “12th Five-Year Plan†period, the city’s industrial output will reach 3 trillion, and the planned information industry will account for one-third, reaching 1 trillion.
In 2010, Chongqing’s industrial breakthrough exceeded 1 trillion yuan. Industry accounts for 47% of GDP. Mu Huaping said that after entering the trillions of steps, Chongqing industry has embarked on a crucial stage, when the information industry bears the brunt of becoming an important pillar.
In addition to the favorable foreign-funded projects to attract foreign investment, the more important thing is that in order to meet the export needs of notebook computers, it will promote the completion of Chongqing's international logistics channel.
On May 9, Chongqing Fuxin Railway was commissioned. This line starts from Chongqing and takes the southern line of the Eurasian Continental Bridge. From Xinjiang, Kazakhstan to Russia, to Rotterdam, to Duisburg, Germany, it takes only about 12 days, which is 2 more than the original cost of the Northern Line of the Eurasian Continental Bridge. /3 time.
This channel will become a strategic channel for the entire computer base to Europe. Wei Bai, general manager of Wistron, said that when he first chose to come to Chongqing, one of the decisive factors was that Chongqing had a unique and important way to open China to Europe.
Mu Huaping revealed that "Current return shipments from Europe to Chongqing are currently being organized. Many multinational companies in Europe have shipped European products to Chongqing and then distributed throughout China."
Mu Huaping said that there is a core factor in the opening of this class, that is, demand for goods. "The entry of Acer products will lead to the normalization of classes."
The government's resources are strongly supporting the introduction of major industrial projects to promote major infrastructure design changes. It is a precedent in Chongqing.
As the strong increase in the information industry introduced by the Chongqing Municipal Government, the reaction mechanism to the allocation factors of local governments is a test. Mu Huaping said, "When a local industry surges, the government must scientifically and reasonably organize the supply of factors."
In December 2009, the municipal government of Chongqing passed the "Implementation Opinions on Ensuring the Efficient Advancement of the Construction of Laptop Base Projects."
This opinion requires that all departments must provide full-time, all-weather, all-weather service guarantees for these projects in accordance with the objectives of “all-round, high-efficiency, zero-oversight, and zero-defectâ€.
For logistics and human resources deployment, the municipal government has set up a logistics office and a human resources coordination office. Among them, the logistics office is affiliated with the Municipal Economic and Information Commission, and the main function is to coordinate the organization of the entire logistics product.
The Human Resources Coordination Office is jointly operated by the Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security, the Municipal Education Commission, and the Municipal Economic and Information Commission to help companies cultivate talents and find talents.
In order to promote the laptop project, Chongqing has made some special cases.
In 2009, Chongqing built a special expressway from the Xiyong Microelectronics Industrial Park to Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport to specifically protect the passage of thousands of notebook cargo vehicles every day.
The original design length of the second runway of the Chongqing Airport that was built in 2008 was 3,200 meters. Due to the shipping needs of the HP project product, the runway design length was changed to 3,600 meters.
Mu Huaping said, "The introduction of major industrial projects to promote major infrastructure design changes is a precedent in Chongqing."
Mu Huaping believes that the first challenge for the development of the information industry is logistics; the second challenge is the matching of the industrial chain. The commitment of the Chongqing Municipal Government is to make the localization package reach 70 to 80 percent in three years; It is human resources. The entire information industry needs 600 to 700,000 people. Chongqing is committed to providing stable employment.
Huang Qifan was also introduced at the press conference. At present, Chongqing has taken a number of measures to retain human resources.
The first is to promote exchanges between enterprises and schools; the other is that for a long time in the coastal areas, migrant workers flew like migratory birds and led to instability in the entire industry. Since last year, Chongqing has implemented the reform of the household registration system. The third is to provide dormitories and public rental housing for farmers entering major parks.
According to Huang Qifan, 60 million square meters of public rental housing built in Chongqing during the three years will have 60% of migrant workers specialized in industrial parks. While planning production bases, the planning and construction of life support bases will be synchronized.
“A migrant worker has both an urban residence, a house, and money to earn, so this aspect of human resources will be solved in Chongqing,†Huang Qifan said.
Mu Huaping said that in the future, industry competition will, to a certain extent, depend on whether human resources can be effectively controlled. “Chongqing has such preparations and plans and it seems to be implemented well, but we are also very clear-headed This is also a challenge."
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