Industrial robots are known as the jewels of the top of the manufacturing industry and are supported and valued by the state, government, and capital. In recent years, under the background of the weak traditional manufacturing market and the increasing demand for enterprise transformation and upgrading, the robot industry has developed strongly.
Wan Baonian, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and vice president of the Hefei Institute of Material Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, proposed to put the development and promotion of domestically produced robots at the height of the national strategy, and formulated relevant policies for the prioritization of state-owned enterprises to apply domestically produced robots. Domestic robotic ontology enterprises have accelerated development.
Wan Baonian told reporters that at present, China's industrial robot application market has the largest scale and the fastest growth rate. According to statistics, the number of robots in service in China has accounted for about 9% of the global total. In 2015, the number of industrial robots in the Chinese market reached 70,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 36.6%. "In the "China Manufacturing 2025" and other favorable policies, China's robots The industry will enter a new round of strategic opportunities."
But at the same time, the density of robot use in China is still low. According to Wan Baonian, in the manufacturing industry, there are only 30 sets of robots per 10,000 workers, which is one-tenth of Japan's, and there is a big gap compared with the world average of 60 units.
"The autonomy of China's local robot industry is still low. Most of the market share has been occupied by foreign brands for a long time. The most important problem is the weak industrial innovation capability." Wan Baonian pointed out that domestically produced local robots are at cost price. Technical research and development capabilities and other aspects do not occupy a competitive advantage. “Now the development of industrial robots in various places has sprung up, but the scale of enterprises is generally small, and there are no backbone enterprises that can participate in international competition.â€
To this end, Wan Baonian proposed to put the development and promotion of domestically produced robots at the height of the national strategy, increase research and development efforts, and overcome key technologies. "Intensify research and development support for gearboxes, servo motors, controllers, etc. of key enterprises, especially in basic research, and provide financial support to support research and research between research institutes and enterprises."
At the same time, Wan Bainian believes that as a large state-owned enterprise, it has the responsibility and obligation to give priority to the use of domestic robots and play a demonstration role. “It is recommended to formulate policies for the prior application of state-owned enterprises to prioritize the application of domestically produced robots. Application range."
In response to the overheated investment in industrial robot projects, Wan Baonian suggested that the state formulate relevant policies to prevent robot manufacturers from low-level, re-established projects and prevent overcapacity. “It is recommended that the state take the lead in researching and formulating the standards for the entry of robot industry and standardizing the healthy development of the robot industry. And through the policy to guide the integration and merger of China's robotic ontology enterprises, aiming at the misalignment of the dominant direction, the agglomeration resources will focus on supporting several domestic robotic ontology enterprises to accelerate development."
Due to the late start of China's robot industry, the professional talent cultivation ability is also the current shortcoming. "There is still no school in the undergraduate education stage to set up a special robot specialty, which has caused the shortage of high-end talents in various robotic manufacturing enterprises and application enterprises." Wan Baonian suggested speeding up the improvement of the cultivation and introduction mechanism of robotic talents so that the basic scientific research capabilities can be guaranteed.
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